Trusts

How a Credit Shelter Trust Shields Your Estate

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Dominion
Updated:
September 15, 2025
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8 min read
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For those with significant wealth, preservation is key. Yet there’s a real challenge involved with extraordinary financial success. It takes more than the usual to protect your assets.

This involves the sophisticated understanding of a very complex legal and financial terrain. But Dominion is good at this. We are a network of seasoned advisors dedicated to keeping your wealth safe, and we know the challenges you are dealing with.

It’s something you’ll want to plan for proactively – especially since estate taxes can reduce the wealth you’ve worked so hard to accumulate. The credit shelter trust is one powerful tool in this endeavor.

It provides a strategic method for protecting your assets and transferring your wealth to your named beneficiaries without any pushback. Now, let’s explore how this mechanism can help you build your financial legacy.

What Is a Credit Shelter Trust (CST)?

A credit shelter trust (CST) is a trust that is part of an estate plan that wealthy couples use to reduce or eliminate estate taxes when leaving property to their heirs. It’s a smart way to protect your wealth and ensure your loved ones get as much as possible.

Here’s how it works. A CST allows a married couple to split their assets. Each spouse has his or her own separate ‘taxable’ estate. This is important because it keeps the surviving spouse’s estate from becoming so large that it triggers huge estate taxes. 

When the first spouse dies, the assets go into the CST. Despite the surviving spouse, these assets can still benefit the surviving spouse, paying income from the trust and even at some times the principal itself.

The assets are held in the trust, however, so they don’t actually belong to the surviving spouse. This strategy keeps the assets separate and also avoids growth in the surviving spouse’s taxable estate. 

Other names for CSTs include AB trusts or bypass trusts. Regardless of the name, the goal remains the same: to protect your wealth and plan for your loved ones in the best way possible.

The Mechanics of a CST

So let’s break down how a credit shelter trust actually works. There are several components to it. The first of these is the grantor, the person who makes the trust and sets aside the trust assets.

Then there’s the trustee, who is someone the grantor chooses to manage the trust and make sure it follows all the rules. Last, the beneficiaries are the folks who will, in the end, inherit the assets from the trust. 

Here’s how the assets move now. The assets the first spouse specifies in the trust agreement are transferred into the CST when the first spouse dies. The good news is that even though you passed away, these assets can still benefit your surviving spouse.

Usually, the trust’s beneficiaries receive their share of any income the trust produces, including interest or dividends. In other cases, they could even be able to withdraw some of the principal itself, for example, to cover health or educational costs. 

The important thing to keep in mind in this case is that the surviving spouse doesn’t actually own the assets. The trust owns them. This is what separates those assets from the surviving spouse’s taxable estate. 

The trust remaining assets will then go to the final beneficiaries when the surviving spouse passes on. Typically, these are the couple’s children, but the grantor can name anyone they choose. The assets were always in the trust, so the beneficiaries get them free of the estate tax.

Benefits of a Credit Shelter Trust

A credit shelter trust offers benefits far beyond just avoiding estate taxes. It’s a full-service tool that provides great benefits to your surviving spouse and your ultimate beneficiaries. 

Consider it as a shield for your loved ones. The surviving spouse’s assets are protected from potential creditors by a CST. It also guards against situations where money management is in the wrong hands by being in inexperienced hands or, again, in the hands of those who have too much influence on you. 

A CST is important for blended families to make sure your wishes are honored. Its design lets you leave directions in your will for your present spouse as well as direct some of your assets to children from a former marriage. 

We also know that life throws curveballs. Being a CST offers flexibility to change to be in accordance with the time’s developments. Your trust language can also include provisions for adapting to the future so it will continue to address your family’s needs. 

This is another big plus. The CST is a way to make the most of the GST exemption. This exemption allows you to pass on assets to your grandchildren (or further down the line) without paying GST tax. 

In addition, a CST shields the growth of your assets from future estate taxes. When those assets grow inside the trust, that growth is protected from taxation when it finally goes to your beneficiaries. 

And there’s more. A CST can even provide property tax advantages, depending on your situation. Especially this can be beneficial for those having valuable real estate holdings.

Essentially, a credit shelter trust is a multi-faceted solution that offers peace of mind and guarantees that your wealth is managed as you wish, now and for generations to come.

Dominion’s Expertise in Credit Shelter Trusts

When it comes to protecting your wealth, Dominion is unique. While we know credit shelter trusts like the back of our hand, we also know they’re part of the bigger wealth governance puzzle. Asset protection comes down to making sure your legacy is not forgotten.

We’ve brought together a team of experts with an unmatched depth of knowledge at Dominion. Not only are our attorneys and financial advisors skilled professionals, they are your trusted advisors working tirelessly to protect your interests.

They understand the whys and wheres of international law, the tax code and estate planning. They are good at creating elegant solutions that will last.

We understand that you have unique needs. That’s why we don’t believe in one size fits all. We spend time getting to know your particular situation, your goals, and your worries. Then we create a personalized plan that fits with your vision of the future.

We are committed to our clients. We are fanatical about being loyal and dedicated to the preservation of your wealth for generations to come. We get over any and all roadblocks of the financial world, so you don’t have to.

Feel free to consider us as your partners in your legacy. We’re who you turn to when you need to protect your wealth, build your financial fortress, and secure your family’s future.

Misconceptions and Mistakes

Some common misconceptions about credit shelter trusts exist. Some people think they’re only for the super-rich, those with hundreds of millions or even billions in assets.

CSTs are certainly useful for that group, but they can also be useful for those with more modest fortunes. This option should be explored by anyone worried about estate taxes.

The second mistake is assuming that setting up a CST is too complex or too burdensome. It is not a legal or financial expertise process, but it is very simple with the right guidance. Dominion’s team can make the process easier and help make sure the trust is set up properly.

We also meet those who believe a simple will is sufficient to protect their assets. Unfortunately, wills don’t provide much protection and don’t address the subtleties of estate taxes. The solution provided by a CST is much more comprehensive.

Beyond the Basics: Advanced Strategies

Although the primary purpose of a credit shelter trust is to reduce estate taxes, there are more sophisticated techniques that can increase the benefits of the trust.

For instance, including your life insurance policy within the trust enables more liquidity, and your beneficiaries have ready cash at hand to fund whatever estate-related costs there might be.

Another advanced technique is to use a grantor-retained annuity trust (GRAT) together with a CST. By so doing, you can transfer your assets to your beneficiaries at a lower or even no tax rate.

For those with the desire to give back to their community, a charitable remainder trust (CRT) can be set up along with your CST. It means you can help your favorite causes, get tax benefits, and take care of the loved ones you leave behind.

There are many such examples of how Dominion can create sophisticated capabilities that extend well beyond the basics. Our strategies are designed to suit your circumstances and goals; your wealth is cared for with great attention to detail.

A Dynasty Secured

One of the best ways to minimize estate taxes, protect your assets and protect your legacy is through credit shelter trusts. If you want complete control of your wealth, it’s a powerful tool worth considering. Don’t leave your wealth out in the open. Contact Dominion today and build your financial legacy to last for generations.

Dominion

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